![]() However, the authorities would soon discover those sites and shut them down. ![]() Cryptocurrencies are also a great example of a decentralized phenomenon since their value depends entirely on the market.īefore torrenting became popular, copyrighted materials could only be obtained (without paying for them) on certain sites that would spring up from time to time. P2P networks, on the other hand, do not have a unified controlling body and depend solely on their participants, which makes them completely decentralized. Also, every country is centralized since everything within its borders is subject to its legislation. For example, every company is a centralized system since all the departments and their managers ultimately answer to the board of directors. You’ll often read that torrenting works in a decentralized manner, but what does that mean exactly?Ī system is centralized if all its moving parts answer to the same controlling mechanism, a higher power if you wish. The underlying technology makes the entire process much faster, smoother, and more streamlined than simply “moving” large files from servers onto your computer or other devices. A torrent, on the other hand, is simply a file containing metadata about the content you’re downloading.įrom this, we can draw a conclusion that the primary purpose of torrenting lies in distributing large media files to private users. People usually use the terms “torrent” and “BitTorrent” synonymously, but they are not synonyms. BitTorrent is a protocol for file transferring that allows you to download large files more smoothly by breaking them down into smaller pieces. ![]() Needless to say, torrenting is now more popular than ever. P2P networks gained huge popularity in 2005 and accounted for 43-70% of all Internet traffic in 2009. Torrent networking first appeared back in 2001 when Python programmer Bram Cohen developed the technology and basically shared it with everyone.
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